The Alhambra is one of Spain's most extraordinary historic sites and one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture anywhere in Europe. Built by the Nasrid rulers of Granada during the final centuries of Muslim rule in Spain, this hilltop palace-fortress combines defensive walls with breathtaking gardens, courtyards and decorated halls.
The Alhambra is one of Spain's most extraordinary historic sites and one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture anywhere in Europe. Built by the Nasrid rulers of Granada during the final centuries of Muslim rule in Spain, this hilltop palace-fortress combines defensive walls with breathtaking gardens, courtyards and decorated halls. Although often described as a palace, the Alhambra was also a powerful fortress controlling the city below. Its towers, gateways and walls protected the last great Muslim kingdom of Spain before Granada fell to Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492, ending the Reconquista. Visitors can explore the Nasrid Palaces, Generalife gardens and ancient defensive towers while enjoying views towards the Sierra Nevada mountains, which offer incredible walking routes and rural campsites.